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A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2007

Published online before print January 8, 2007
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© by The Society for Leukocyte Biology
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, doi:10.1189/jlb.0806520


Received for publication August 17, 2006.
Revised November 2, 2006.
Accepted for publication November 28, 2006.


Article

The cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor is involved in lysosomal delivery of serglycin

Peter Lemansky @, Ines Fester , Eva Smolenova , Christoph Uhländer , and Andrej Hasilik

Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Germany

@ To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: lemansky{at}staff.uni-marburg.de.


   Abstract

To clarify the sorting mechanism of the lysosomal/granular proteoglycan serglycin, we treated human promonocytic U937 cells with p-nitrophenyl-{beta}-D-xyloside (PNP-xyl) and cycloheximide. In the absence of protein synthesis, the carbohydrate moiety of serglycin was synthesized as PNP-xyl-chondroitin sulfate (CS), and most of it was delivered to lysosomes and degraded. Further, an augmented lysosomal targeting of serglycin in the presence of tunicamycin suggested that a sorting/lectin receptor with multiple specificity was involved with an increased capacity for serglycin in the absence of N-glycosylation. Correspondingly, the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CI-MPR) and sortilin were observed to bind to immobilized CS. These receptors were eluted in the presence of 200-400 mM and 100-250 mM NaCl, respectively. After treating the cells with a cross-linking reagent, a portion of the sulfated proteoglycan was coimmunoprecipitated with the CI-MPR but not with sortilin. In the presence of phorbol ester, lysosomal targeting of serglycin and to a lesser extent, of cathepsin D was inhibited. We conclude that the CI-MPR participates in lysosomal and granular targeting of serglycin and basic proteins such as lysozyme associated with the proteoglycan in hematopoietic cells.

Key Words: chondroitin sulfate • lysozyme • phorbol ester • sortilin




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GlycobiologyHome page
N. M Dahms, L. J Olson, and J.-J. P Kim
Strategies for carbohydrate recognition by the mannose 6-phosphate receptors
Glycobiology, September 1, 2008; 18(9): 664 - 678.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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