|
|
||||||||
Published online before print July 25, 2007
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Department of Pathology, CRCE-CBIG, B35, University of Liege, CHU of Liege, Liege, Belgium
1 Correspondence: Department of Pathology B35, CHU of Liege, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium. E-mail: p.hubert{at}ulg.ac.be
Immune responses against pathogens require fine regulation to avoid excessive inflammation, which could be harmful to the host. Moreover, the immune system must be tolerant to nonpathogenic antigens to prevent allergy, autoimmunity, and transplant rejection. There is accumulating evidence that interactions between dendritic cells (DC) and regulatory T (Treg) cells play a crucial role in the balance between immune response and tolerance. Communications between these cells are complex, bidirectional, and mediated by soluble or cell surface molecules. The maturation status of DC, which may be influenced by different microenvironmental factors, is considered as an important checkpoint for the induction of peripheral tolerance through modifications of the activation status of T cells. Moreover, several lines of experimental evidence suggest that different subsets or the functional status of DC are also involved in the promotion of Treg cell differentiation. A better knowledge of the regulatory mechanisms of the immune response induced or inhibited by DC via their interactions with Treg cells could be relevant for the development of new, immunotherapeutic approaches.
Key Words: tolerogenic regulation immunity
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. K. Vassiliou, O. M. Kesler, J. H. Tadros, and D. Ganea Bone Marrow-Derived Dendritic Cells Generated in the Presence of Resolvin E1 Induce Apoptosis of Activated CD4+ T Cells J. Immunol., October 1, 2008; 181(7): 4534 - 4544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. George, A. Braun, T. M. Brusko, R. Joseph, S. Bolisetty, C. H. Wasserfall, M. A. Atkinson, A. Agarwal, and M. H. Kapturczak Suppression by CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells Is Dependent on Expression of Heme Oxygenase-1 in Antigen-Presenting Cells Am. J. Pathol., July 1, 2008; 173(1): 154 - 160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |